Adipocytes, also known as fat cells, are specialized cells found in adipose tissue, primarily responsible for storing energy in the form of fat.
They play a crucial role in regulating energy balance and metabolism within the body. They can expand or shrink in response to changes in energy intake and expenditure, influencing overall body composition and weight.
Additionally, adipocytes secrete various hormones and cytokines that contribute to metabolic processes, inflammation, and communication between different tissues and organs in the body.